Unit 16 · Positional Constraint Deduction

Four Friends in a Car — Who Drives?

Lesson 4 of 6

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About this lesson

Now for a 2D positional puzzle — four seats in a car arranged in a 2×2 grid. This is harder than a linear stack because constraints operate in two directions: "next to" means side by side in the same row, while "directly behind" means same column in a different row. Getting those directions right is the difference between a quick solve and a wrong answer.

Chapters

0:00Introduction
0:21The Question
1:09Strategy
1:40Step 1: Place Bea — behind the driver
2:01Step 2: Pin Cal — front passenger; Dani back-right
2:51Step 3: Aiden must drive — confirm the answer
3:38Correct answer

Question

Four friends are in a car with two seats in the front (left = driver, right = passenger) and two seats in the back (left and right).

The four friends are Aiden, Bea, Cal, and Dani.

  • Aiden is either driving or sitting in the back-right seat.
  • Bea sits directly behind the driver (same side, in the back).
  • Cal is not in the back and is not sitting next to Dani.

Who is driving?

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