Thinking Skills
A farmer has 156 sheep. All but 12 have given birth this season. None have had more than two lambs. In total …
Question 1 · Multiple choice
Question
A farmer has 156 sheep. All but 12 have given birth this season. None have had more than two lambs. In total 216 lambs were born. How many sheep had exactly one lamb?
Options
- A. 72
- B. 78
- C. 84
- D. 90
Correct answer
A. 72
Explanation
144 sheep had lambs. Let x = one lamb, y = two lambs. x + y = 144, x + 2y = 216. Subtracting the first from the second gives y = 72. Therefore x = 72. So 72 sheep had exactly one lamb. Answer A.