Thinking Skills
If Dana does not eat breakfast, she will be hungry by mid-morning. If she is hungry by mid-morning, she canno…
Question 1 · Multiple choice
Question
If Dana does not eat breakfast, she will be hungry by mid-morning. If she is hungry by mid-morning, she cannot concentrate well in class. Which one of the following is not possible?
Options
- A.Dana ate breakfast and concentrated well in class.
- B.Dana ate breakfast and did not concentrate well in class.
- C.Dana did not eat breakfast and was hungry by mid-morning.
- D.Dana was hungry by mid-morning and still concentrated well in class.
Correct answer
Explanation
We have a chain of logic: If Dana does not eat breakfast, she will be hungry by mid-morning. If she is hungry by mid-morning, she cannot concentrate well in class.
So if Dana is hungry by mid-morning, then she cannot concentrate well.
Now check the options. Dana ate breakfast and concentrated well: possible. Dana ate breakfast and did not concentrate well: also possible, because the rule does not say breakfast guarantees good concentration. Dana did not eat breakfast and was hungry by mid-morning: possible, because that follows the rule. Dana was hungry by mid-morning and still concentrated well: not possible, because the second rule says hunger means she cannot concentrate well.
So the last option is the one that is not possible.



